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Glossary

Airway Bill (AWB)

A transport document issued by an air carrier or freight forwarder that serves as a contract of carriage, receipt of goods, and freight bill for air cargo shipments.

An airway bill (AWB) is the primary transport document used in air freight. It serves three critical functions: it acts as a contract of carriage between the shipper and the airline, a receipt confirming that the carrier has accepted the goods, and a freight bill detailing charges. There are two types — a master airway bill (MAWB) issued by the airline, and a house airway bill (HAWB) issued by the freight forwarder to the shipper. Each AWB contains essential shipment data including origin, destination, weight, dimensions, number of pieces, commodity description, and handling instructions.

For freight forwarders, AWBs are central to daily operations but also a significant source of manual work. Operators must extract data from AWBs to populate their TMS, match them against booking confirmations, reconcile them with invoices, and ensure they comply with carrier and customs requirements. When AWBs arrive as part of large document bundles — mixed in with invoices, packing lists, and other paperwork — the extraction process becomes even more time-consuming. A single data entry error on an AWB can cause shipment delays, customs holds, or billing disputes.

FreightMynd's air freight automation and document intelligence systems automate AWB processing end to end. AI extraction engines identify AWBs within mixed document batches, extract all structured fields (shipper, consignee, routing, weights, charges), validate them against booking data, and push the clean data directly into the TMS. This eliminates manual keying, reduces errors, and accelerates the air freight operations cycle from hours to minutes.

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